Pelvic ultrasound is a safe and highly informative diagnostic method. Pelvic ultrasound is used to clarify the diagnosis, monitor the results of treatment of the organs of the reproductive, urinary and distal parts of the digestive system. The method is completely safe, therefore it is used during pregnancy.
Brief description of the method
Pelvic ultrasound is prescribed as a gynecological and urological examination. The study may be performed using several methods:
· transabdominal;
· transvaginal (for women);
· transrectal (usually in men).
Pelvic ultrasound has no restrictions, except for some with intracavitary penetration. Transrectal ultrasound is not recommended for:
· the presence of cracks, neoplasms in the anal area;
· exacerbation of hemorrhoids;
· rectum resections.
Transvaginal ultrasound is not used in case of:
· second half of pregnancy;
· presence of hymen.
The absence of complete contraindications makes pelvic ultrasound the widely available diagnostic method.
Who might get it
An pelvic ultrasoun is recommended when:
· there are infertility and the reproductive organs dysfunction;
· the cycle is violated;
· there are abnormal secretions;
· there are inflammation or neoplasms;
· planning conception;
· there is hormone replacement therapy and prolonged use of oral contraceptives;
· prostatitis is suspected;
· there are urological pathologies;
· oogenesis is controlled.
Pelvic ultrasound can also be used as a screening method.
Preparation Ultrasound does not require special preparations. To get the most reliable result, you should:
· release the intestines from gases – take special medications;
· avoid within 2-3 days of foods that cause excess gas formation;
· have full bladder during transabdominal and transrectal examination. You do not need to fill your bladder in TRUS;
· make a cleansing enema before TRUS (for 1.5-2 hours before);
· being tested on an empty stomach.
On women of reproductive age, ultrasound is performed on the 5-8th day from the beginning of the cycle. Obstetric examination is carried out once in each trimester of gestation. Some gynecological pathologies require certain terms, which the doctor informs the patient about.
Cost
Pelvic ultrasound in Kyiv is carried out in any medical and diagnostic centers. Usually, the difference is the cost of the examination. An ultrasound costs is determined by the quality of the equipment used, the doctor qualifications and additional services.
Reviews about this method are only positive, since ultrasound does not cause discomfort, gives a complete and objective picture, has no side effects and contraindications, and the price is less than other hardware examinations.
Поширені запитання (FAQ)
У які дні циклу потрібно робити УЗД малого таза жінкам?
Найточніші результати отримують на 5–10 день менструального циклу, коли слизова матки найкраще візуалізується.
Чи болюча процедура?
Ні, УЗД повністю безболісне та неінвазивне. Під час дослідження пацієнт відчуває лише легкий дотик датчика.
Як підготуватися до дослідження?
Підготовка залежить від виду УЗД. Для трансабдомінального потрібно наповнити сечовий міхур, для трансвагінального, навпаки, — спорожнити його.
Чи потрібно направлення від лікаря?
Ні, зробити УЗД можна самостійно за власним бажанням або з профілактичною метою.
Скільки коштує УЗД органів малого таза в Києві?
Вартість залежить від типу обстеження та методу проведення. Актуальні ціни можна дізнатися в реєстратурі або на сайті медцентру «Мати та дитина».
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